159 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
159 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
Dot Access Data
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===============
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[![Latest Version](https://img.shields.io/packagist/v/dflydev/dot-access-data.svg?style=flat-square)](https://packagist.org/packages/dflydev/dot-access-data)
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[![Total Downloads](https://img.shields.io/packagist/dt/dflydev/dot-access-data.svg?style=flat-square)](https://packagist.org/packages/dflydev/dot-access-data)
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[![Software License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-brightgreen.svg?style=flat-square)](LICENSE)
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[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/dflydev/dflydev-dot-access-data/Tests/main.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/dflydev/dflydev-dot-access-data/actions?query=workflow%3ATests+branch%3Amain)
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[![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/scrutinizer/coverage/g/dflydev/dflydev-dot-access-data.svg?style=flat-square)](https://scrutinizer-ci.com/g/dflydev/dflydev-dot-access-data/code-structure/)
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[![Quality Score](https://img.shields.io/scrutinizer/g/dflydev/dflydev-dot-access-data.svg?style=flat-square)](https://scrutinizer-ci.com/g/dflydev/dflydev-dot-access-data)
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Given a deep data structure, access data by dot notation.
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Requirements
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------------
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* PHP (7.1+)
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> For PHP (5.3+) please refer to version `1.0`.
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Usage
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-----
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Abstract example:
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```php
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use Dflydev\DotAccessData\Data;
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$data = new Data;
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$data->set('a.b.c', 'C');
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$data->set('a.b.d', 'D1');
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$data->append('a.b.d', 'D2');
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$data->set('a.b.e', ['E0', 'E1', 'E2']);
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// C
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$data->get('a.b.c');
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// ['D1', 'D2']
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$data->get('a.b.d');
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// ['E0', 'E1', 'E2']
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$data->get('a.b.e');
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// true
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$data->has('a.b.c');
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// false
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$data->has('a.b.d.j');
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// 'some-default-value'
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$data->get('some.path.that.does.not.exist', 'some-default-value');
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// throws a MissingPathException because no default was given
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$data->get('some.path.that.does.not.exist');
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```
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A more concrete example:
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```php
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use Dflydev\DotAccessData\Data;
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$data = new Data([
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'hosts' => [
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'hewey' => [
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'username' => 'hman',
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'password' => 'HPASS',
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'roles' => ['web'],
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],
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'dewey' => [
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'username' => 'dman',
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'password' => 'D---S',
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'roles' => ['web', 'db'],
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'nick' => 'dewey dman',
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],
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'lewey' => [
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'username' => 'lman',
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'password' => 'LP@$$',
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'roles' => ['db'],
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],
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],
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]);
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// hman
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$username = $data->get('hosts.hewey.username');
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// HPASS
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$password = $data->get('hosts.hewey.password');
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// ['web']
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$roles = $data->get('hosts.hewey.roles');
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// dewey dman
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$nick = $data->get('hosts.dewey.nick');
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// Unknown
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$nick = $data->get('hosts.lewey.nick', 'Unknown');
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// DataInterface instance
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$dewey = $data->getData('hosts.dewey');
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// dman
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$username = $dewey->get('username');
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// D---S
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$password = $dewey->get('password');
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// ['web', 'db']
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$roles = $dewey->get('roles');
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// No more lewey
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$data->remove('hosts.lewey');
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// Add DB to hewey's roles
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$data->append('hosts.hewey.roles', 'db');
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$data->set('hosts.april', [
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'username' => 'aman',
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'password' => '@---S',
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'roles' => ['web'],
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]);
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// Check if a key exists (true to this case)
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$hasKey = $data->has('hosts.dewey.username');
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```
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`Data` may be used as an array, since it implements `ArrayAccess` interface:
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```php
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// Get
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$data->get('name') === $data['name']; // true
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$data['name'] = 'Dewey';
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// is equivalent to
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$data->set($name, 'Dewey');
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isset($data['name']) === $data->has('name');
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// Remove key
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unset($data['name']);
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```
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`/` can also be used as a path delimiter:
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```php
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$data->set('a/b/c', 'd');
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echo $data->get('a/b/c'); // "d"
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$data->get('a/b/c') === $data->get('a.b.c'); // true
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```
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License
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-------
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This library is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file
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for details.
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Community
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---------
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If you have questions or want to help out, join us in the
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[#dflydev](irc://irc.freenode.net/#dflydev) channel on irc.freenode.net.
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