1432 lines
52 KiB
JavaScript
Executable File
1432 lines
52 KiB
JavaScript
Executable File
// Backbone.js 0.9.2
|
|
|
|
// (c) 2010-2012 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
|
|
// Backbone may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
|
|
// For all details and documentation:
|
|
// http://backbonejs.org
|
|
|
|
(function(){
|
|
|
|
// Initial Setup
|
|
// -------------
|
|
|
|
// Save a reference to the global object (`window` in the browser, `global`
|
|
// on the server).
|
|
var root = this;
|
|
|
|
// Save the previous value of the `Backbone` variable, so that it can be
|
|
// restored later on, if `noConflict` is used.
|
|
var previousBackbone = root.Backbone;
|
|
|
|
// Create a local reference to slice/splice.
|
|
var slice = Array.prototype.slice;
|
|
var splice = Array.prototype.splice;
|
|
|
|
// The top-level namespace. All public Backbone classes and modules will
|
|
// be attached to this. Exported for both CommonJS and the browser.
|
|
var Backbone;
|
|
if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
|
|
Backbone = exports;
|
|
} else {
|
|
Backbone = root.Backbone = {};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Current version of the library. Keep in sync with `package.json`.
|
|
Backbone.VERSION = '0.9.2';
|
|
|
|
// Require Underscore, if we're on the server, and it's not already present.
|
|
var _ = root._;
|
|
if (!_ && (typeof require !== 'undefined')) _ = require('underscore');
|
|
|
|
// For Backbone's purposes, jQuery, Zepto, or Ender owns the `$` variable.
|
|
var $ = root.jQuery || root.Zepto || root.ender;
|
|
|
|
// Set the JavaScript library that will be used for DOM manipulation and
|
|
// Ajax calls (a.k.a. the `$` variable). By default Backbone will use: jQuery,
|
|
// Zepto, or Ender; but the `setDomLibrary()` method lets you inject an
|
|
// alternate JavaScript library (or a mock library for testing your views
|
|
// outside of a browser).
|
|
Backbone.setDomLibrary = function(lib) {
|
|
$ = lib;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Runs Backbone.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `Backbone` variable
|
|
// to its previous owner. Returns a reference to this Backbone object.
|
|
Backbone.noConflict = function() {
|
|
root.Backbone = previousBackbone;
|
|
return this;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Turn on `emulateHTTP` to support legacy HTTP servers. Setting this option
|
|
// will fake `"PUT"` and `"DELETE"` requests via the `_method` parameter and
|
|
// set a `X-Http-Method-Override` header.
|
|
Backbone.emulateHTTP = false;
|
|
|
|
// Turn on `emulateJSON` to support legacy servers that can't deal with direct
|
|
// `application/json` requests ... will encode the body as
|
|
// `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` instead and will send the model in a
|
|
// form param named `model`.
|
|
Backbone.emulateJSON = false;
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.Events
|
|
// -----------------
|
|
|
|
// Regular expression used to split event strings
|
|
var eventSplitter = /\s+/;
|
|
|
|
// A module that can be mixed in to *any object* in order to provide it with
|
|
// custom events. You may bind with `on` or remove with `off` callback functions
|
|
// to an event; trigger`-ing an event fires all callbacks in succession.
|
|
//
|
|
// var object = {};
|
|
// _.extend(object, Backbone.Events);
|
|
// object.on('expand', function(){ alert('expanded'); });
|
|
// object.trigger('expand');
|
|
//
|
|
var Events = Backbone.Events = {
|
|
|
|
// Bind one or more space separated events, `events`, to a `callback`
|
|
// function. Passing `"all"` will bind the callback to all events fired.
|
|
on: function(events, callback, context) {
|
|
|
|
var calls, event, node, tail, list;
|
|
if (!callback) return this;
|
|
events = events.split(eventSplitter);
|
|
calls = this._callbacks || (this._callbacks = {});
|
|
|
|
// Create an immutable callback list, allowing traversal during
|
|
// modification. The tail is an empty object that will always be used
|
|
// as the next node.
|
|
while (event = events.shift()) {
|
|
list = calls[event];
|
|
node = list ? list.tail : {};
|
|
node.next = tail = {};
|
|
node.context = context;
|
|
node.callback = callback;
|
|
calls[event] = {tail: tail, next: list ? list.next : node};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Remove one or many callbacks. If `context` is null, removes all callbacks
|
|
// with that function. If `callback` is null, removes all callbacks for the
|
|
// event. If `events` is null, removes all bound callbacks for all events.
|
|
off: function(events, callback, context) {
|
|
var event, calls, node, tail, cb, ctx;
|
|
|
|
// No events, or removing *all* events.
|
|
if (!(calls = this._callbacks)) return;
|
|
if (!(events || callback || context)) {
|
|
delete this._callbacks;
|
|
return this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Loop through the listed events and contexts, splicing them out of the
|
|
// linked list of callbacks if appropriate.
|
|
events = events ? events.split(eventSplitter) : _.keys(calls);
|
|
while (event = events.shift()) {
|
|
node = calls[event];
|
|
delete calls[event];
|
|
if (!node || !(callback || context)) continue;
|
|
// Create a new list, omitting the indicated callbacks.
|
|
tail = node.tail;
|
|
while ((node = node.next) !== tail) {
|
|
cb = node.callback;
|
|
ctx = node.context;
|
|
if ((callback && cb !== callback) || (context && ctx !== context)) {
|
|
this.on(event, cb, ctx);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Trigger one or many events, firing all bound callbacks. Callbacks are
|
|
// passed the same arguments as `trigger` is, apart from the event name
|
|
// (unless you're listening on `"all"`, which will cause your callback to
|
|
// receive the true name of the event as the first argument).
|
|
trigger: function(events) {
|
|
var event, node, calls, tail, args, all, rest;
|
|
if (!(calls = this._callbacks)) return this;
|
|
all = calls.all;
|
|
events = events.split(eventSplitter);
|
|
rest = slice.call(arguments, 1);
|
|
|
|
// For each event, walk through the linked list of callbacks twice,
|
|
// first to trigger the event, then to trigger any `"all"` callbacks.
|
|
while (event = events.shift()) {
|
|
if (node = calls[event]) {
|
|
tail = node.tail;
|
|
while ((node = node.next) !== tail) {
|
|
node.callback.apply(node.context || this, rest);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (node = all) {
|
|
tail = node.tail;
|
|
args = [event].concat(rest);
|
|
while ((node = node.next) !== tail) {
|
|
node.callback.apply(node.context || this, args);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Aliases for backwards compatibility.
|
|
Events.bind = Events.on;
|
|
Events.unbind = Events.off;
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.Model
|
|
// --------------
|
|
|
|
// Create a new model, with defined attributes. A client id (`cid`)
|
|
// is automatically generated and assigned for you.
|
|
var Model = Backbone.Model = function(attributes, options) {
|
|
var defaults;
|
|
attributes || (attributes = {});
|
|
if (options && options.parse) attributes = this.parse(attributes);
|
|
if (defaults = getValue(this, 'defaults')) {
|
|
attributes = _.extend({}, defaults, attributes);
|
|
}
|
|
if (options && options.collection) this.collection = options.collection;
|
|
this.attributes = {};
|
|
this._escapedAttributes = {};
|
|
this.cid = _.uniqueId('c');
|
|
this.changed = {};
|
|
this._silent = {};
|
|
this._pending = {};
|
|
this.set(attributes, {silent: true});
|
|
// Reset change tracking.
|
|
this.changed = {};
|
|
this._silent = {};
|
|
this._pending = {};
|
|
this._previousAttributes = _.clone(this.attributes);
|
|
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Attach all inheritable methods to the Model prototype.
|
|
_.extend(Model.prototype, Events, {
|
|
|
|
// A hash of attributes whose current and previous value differ.
|
|
changed: null,
|
|
|
|
// A hash of attributes that have silently changed since the last time
|
|
// `change` was called. Will become pending attributes on the next call.
|
|
_silent: null,
|
|
|
|
// A hash of attributes that have changed since the last `'change'` event
|
|
// began.
|
|
_pending: null,
|
|
|
|
// The default name for the JSON `id` attribute is `"id"`. MongoDB and
|
|
// CouchDB users may want to set this to `"_id"`.
|
|
idAttribute: 'id',
|
|
|
|
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
|
|
// initialization logic.
|
|
initialize: function(){},
|
|
|
|
// Return a copy of the model's `attributes` object.
|
|
toJSON: function(options) {
|
|
return _.clone(this.attributes);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get the value of an attribute.
|
|
get: function(attr) {
|
|
return this.attributes[attr];
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get the HTML-escaped value of an attribute.
|
|
escape: function(attr) {
|
|
var html;
|
|
if (html = this._escapedAttributes[attr]) return html;
|
|
var val = this.get(attr);
|
|
return this._escapedAttributes[attr] = _.escape(val == null ? '' : '' + val);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Returns `true` if the attribute contains a value that is not null
|
|
// or undefined.
|
|
has: function(attr) {
|
|
return this.get(attr) != null;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Set a hash of model attributes on the object, firing `"change"` unless
|
|
// you choose to silence it.
|
|
set: function(key, value, options) {
|
|
var attrs, attr, val;
|
|
|
|
// Handle both `"key", value` and `{key: value}` -style arguments.
|
|
if (_.isObject(key) || key == null) {
|
|
attrs = key;
|
|
options = value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
attrs = {};
|
|
attrs[key] = value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Extract attributes and options.
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
if (!attrs) return this;
|
|
if (attrs instanceof Model) attrs = attrs.attributes;
|
|
if (options.unset) for (attr in attrs) attrs[attr] = void 0;
|
|
|
|
// Run validation.
|
|
if (!this._validate(attrs, options)) return false;
|
|
|
|
// Check for changes of `id`.
|
|
if (this.idAttribute in attrs) this.id = attrs[this.idAttribute];
|
|
|
|
var changes = options.changes = {};
|
|
var now = this.attributes;
|
|
var escaped = this._escapedAttributes;
|
|
var prev = this._previousAttributes || {};
|
|
|
|
// For each `set` attribute...
|
|
for (attr in attrs) {
|
|
val = attrs[attr];
|
|
|
|
// If the new and current value differ, record the change.
|
|
if (!_.isEqual(now[attr], val) || (options.unset && _.has(now, attr))) {
|
|
delete escaped[attr];
|
|
(options.silent ? this._silent : changes)[attr] = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Update or delete the current value.
|
|
options.unset ? delete now[attr] : now[attr] = val;
|
|
|
|
// If the new and previous value differ, record the change. If not,
|
|
// then remove changes for this attribute.
|
|
if (!_.isEqual(prev[attr], val) || (_.has(now, attr) != _.has(prev, attr))) {
|
|
this.changed[attr] = val;
|
|
if (!options.silent) this._pending[attr] = true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
delete this.changed[attr];
|
|
delete this._pending[attr];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Fire the `"change"` events.
|
|
if (!options.silent) this.change(options);
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Remove an attribute from the model, firing `"change"` unless you choose
|
|
// to silence it. `unset` is a noop if the attribute doesn't exist.
|
|
unset: function(attr, options) {
|
|
(options || (options = {})).unset = true;
|
|
return this.set(attr, null, options);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Clear all attributes on the model, firing `"change"` unless you choose
|
|
// to silence it.
|
|
clear: function(options) {
|
|
(options || (options = {})).unset = true;
|
|
return this.set(_.clone(this.attributes), options);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Fetch the model from the server. If the server's representation of the
|
|
// model differs from its current attributes, they will be overriden,
|
|
// triggering a `"change"` event.
|
|
fetch: function(options) {
|
|
options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
|
|
var model = this;
|
|
var success = options.success;
|
|
options.success = function(resp, status, xhr) {
|
|
if (!model.set(model.parse(resp, xhr), options)) return false;
|
|
if (success) success(model, resp);
|
|
};
|
|
options.error = Backbone.wrapError(options.error, model, options);
|
|
return (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, 'read', this, options);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Set a hash of model attributes, and sync the model to the server.
|
|
// If the server returns an attributes hash that differs, the model's
|
|
// state will be `set` again.
|
|
save: function(key, value, options) {
|
|
var attrs, current;
|
|
|
|
// Handle both `("key", value)` and `({key: value})` -style calls.
|
|
if (_.isObject(key) || key == null) {
|
|
attrs = key;
|
|
options = value;
|
|
} else {
|
|
attrs = {};
|
|
attrs[key] = value;
|
|
}
|
|
options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
|
|
|
|
// If we're "wait"-ing to set changed attributes, validate early.
|
|
if (options.wait) {
|
|
if (!this._validate(attrs, options)) return false;
|
|
current = _.clone(this.attributes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Regular saves `set` attributes before persisting to the server.
|
|
var silentOptions = _.extend({}, options, {silent: true});
|
|
if (attrs && !this.set(attrs, options.wait ? silentOptions : options)) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// After a successful server-side save, the client is (optionally)
|
|
// updated with the server-side state.
|
|
var model = this;
|
|
var success = options.success;
|
|
options.success = function(resp, status, xhr) {
|
|
var serverAttrs = model.parse(resp, xhr);
|
|
if (options.wait) {
|
|
delete options.wait;
|
|
serverAttrs = _.extend(attrs || {}, serverAttrs);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!model.set(serverAttrs, options)) return false;
|
|
if (success) {
|
|
success(model, resp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Finish configuring and sending the Ajax request.
|
|
options.error = Backbone.wrapError(options.error, model, options);
|
|
var method = this.isNew() ? 'create' : 'update';
|
|
var xhr = (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, method, this, options);
|
|
if (options.wait) this.set(current, silentOptions);
|
|
return xhr;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Destroy this model on the server if it was already persisted.
|
|
// Optimistically removes the model from its collection, if it has one.
|
|
// If `wait: true` is passed, waits for the server to respond before removal.
|
|
destroy: function(options) {
|
|
options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
|
|
var model = this;
|
|
var success = options.success;
|
|
|
|
var triggerDestroy = function() {
|
|
model.trigger('destroy', model, model.collection, options);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (this.isNew()) {
|
|
triggerDestroy();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
options.success = function(resp) {
|
|
if (options.wait) triggerDestroy();
|
|
if (success) {
|
|
success(model, resp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
options.error = Backbone.wrapError(options.error, model, options);
|
|
var xhr = (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, 'delete', this, options);
|
|
if (!options.wait) triggerDestroy();
|
|
return xhr;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Default URL for the model's representation on the server -- if you're
|
|
// using Backbone's restful methods, override this to change the endpoint
|
|
// that will be called.
|
|
url: function() {
|
|
var base = getValue(this, 'urlRoot') || getValue(this.collection, 'url') || urlError();
|
|
if (this.isNew()) return base;
|
|
return base + (base.charAt(base.length - 1) == '/' ? '' : '/') + encodeURIComponent(this.id);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// **parse** converts a response into the hash of attributes to be `set` on
|
|
// the model. The default implementation is just to pass the response along.
|
|
parse: function(resp, xhr) {
|
|
return resp;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Create a new model with identical attributes to this one.
|
|
clone: function() {
|
|
return new this.constructor(this.attributes);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// A model is new if it has never been saved to the server, and lacks an id.
|
|
isNew: function() {
|
|
return this.id == null;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Call this method to manually fire a `"change"` event for this model and
|
|
// a `"change:attribute"` event for each changed attribute.
|
|
// Calling this will cause all objects observing the model to update.
|
|
change: function(options) {
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
var changing = this._changing;
|
|
this._changing = true;
|
|
|
|
// Silent changes become pending changes.
|
|
for (var attr in this._silent) this._pending[attr] = true;
|
|
|
|
// Silent changes are triggered.
|
|
var changes = _.extend({}, options.changes, this._silent);
|
|
this._silent = {};
|
|
for (var attr in changes) {
|
|
this.trigger('change:' + attr, this, this.get(attr), options);
|
|
}
|
|
if (changing) return this;
|
|
|
|
// Continue firing `"change"` events while there are pending changes.
|
|
while (!_.isEmpty(this._pending)) {
|
|
this._pending = {};
|
|
this.trigger('change', this, options);
|
|
// Pending and silent changes still remain.
|
|
for (var attr in this.changed) {
|
|
if (this._pending[attr] || this._silent[attr]) continue;
|
|
delete this.changed[attr];
|
|
}
|
|
this._previousAttributes = _.clone(this.attributes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
this._changing = false;
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Determine if the model has changed since the last `"change"` event.
|
|
// If you specify an attribute name, determine if that attribute has changed.
|
|
hasChanged: function(attr) {
|
|
if (!arguments.length) return !_.isEmpty(this.changed);
|
|
return _.has(this.changed, attr);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Return an object containing all the attributes that have changed, or
|
|
// false if there are no changed attributes. Useful for determining what
|
|
// parts of a view need to be updated and/or what attributes need to be
|
|
// persisted to the server. Unset attributes will be set to undefined.
|
|
// You can also pass an attributes object to diff against the model,
|
|
// determining if there *would be* a change.
|
|
changedAttributes: function(diff) {
|
|
if (!diff) return this.hasChanged() ? _.clone(this.changed) : false;
|
|
var val, changed = false, old = this._previousAttributes;
|
|
for (var attr in diff) {
|
|
if (_.isEqual(old[attr], (val = diff[attr]))) continue;
|
|
(changed || (changed = {}))[attr] = val;
|
|
}
|
|
return changed;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get the previous value of an attribute, recorded at the time the last
|
|
// `"change"` event was fired.
|
|
previous: function(attr) {
|
|
if (!arguments.length || !this._previousAttributes) return null;
|
|
return this._previousAttributes[attr];
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get all of the attributes of the model at the time of the previous
|
|
// `"change"` event.
|
|
previousAttributes: function() {
|
|
return _.clone(this._previousAttributes);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Check if the model is currently in a valid state. It's only possible to
|
|
// get into an *invalid* state if you're using silent changes.
|
|
isValid: function() {
|
|
return !this.validate(this.attributes);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Run validation against the next complete set of model attributes,
|
|
// returning `true` if all is well. If a specific `error` callback has
|
|
// been passed, call that instead of firing the general `"error"` event.
|
|
_validate: function(attrs, options) {
|
|
if (options.silent || !this.validate) return true;
|
|
attrs = _.extend({}, this.attributes, attrs);
|
|
var error = this.validate(attrs, options);
|
|
if (!error) return true;
|
|
if (options && options.error) {
|
|
options.error(this, error, options);
|
|
} else {
|
|
this.trigger('error', this, error, options);
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.Collection
|
|
// -------------------
|
|
|
|
// Provides a standard collection class for our sets of models, ordered
|
|
// or unordered. If a `comparator` is specified, the Collection will maintain
|
|
// its models in sort order, as they're added and removed.
|
|
var Collection = Backbone.Collection = function(models, options) {
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
if (options.model) this.model = options.model;
|
|
if (options.comparator) this.comparator = options.comparator;
|
|
this._reset();
|
|
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
|
|
if (models) this.reset(models, {silent: true, parse: options.parse});
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Define the Collection's inheritable methods.
|
|
_.extend(Collection.prototype, Events, {
|
|
|
|
// The default model for a collection is just a **Backbone.Model**.
|
|
// This should be overridden in most cases.
|
|
model: Model,
|
|
|
|
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
|
|
// initialization logic.
|
|
initialize: function(){},
|
|
|
|
// The JSON representation of a Collection is an array of the
|
|
// models' attributes.
|
|
toJSON: function(options) {
|
|
return this.map(function(model){ return model.toJSON(options); });
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Add a model, or list of models to the set. Pass **silent** to avoid
|
|
// firing the `add` event for every new model.
|
|
add: function(models, options) {
|
|
var i, index, length, model, cid, id, cids = {}, ids = {}, dups = [];
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
models = _.isArray(models) ? models.slice() : [models];
|
|
|
|
// Begin by turning bare objects into model references, and preventing
|
|
// invalid models or duplicate models from being added.
|
|
for (i = 0, length = models.length; i < length; i++) {
|
|
if (!(model = models[i] = this._prepareModel(models[i], options))) {
|
|
throw new Error("Can't add an invalid model to a collection");
|
|
}
|
|
cid = model.cid;
|
|
id = model.id;
|
|
if (cids[cid] || this._byCid[cid] || ((id != null) && (ids[id] || this._byId[id]))) {
|
|
dups.push(i);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
cids[cid] = ids[id] = model;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Remove duplicates.
|
|
i = dups.length;
|
|
while (i--) {
|
|
models.splice(dups[i], 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Listen to added models' events, and index models for lookup by
|
|
// `id` and by `cid`.
|
|
for (i = 0, length = models.length; i < length; i++) {
|
|
(model = models[i]).on('all', this._onModelEvent, this);
|
|
this._byCid[model.cid] = model;
|
|
if (model.id != null) this._byId[model.id] = model;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Insert models into the collection, re-sorting if needed, and triggering
|
|
// `add` events unless silenced.
|
|
this.length += length;
|
|
index = options.at != null ? options.at : this.models.length;
|
|
splice.apply(this.models, [index, 0].concat(models));
|
|
if (this.comparator) this.sort({silent: true});
|
|
if (options.silent) return this;
|
|
for (i = 0, length = this.models.length; i < length; i++) {
|
|
if (!cids[(model = this.models[i]).cid]) continue;
|
|
options.index = i;
|
|
model.trigger('add', model, this, options);
|
|
}
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Remove a model, or a list of models from the set. Pass silent to avoid
|
|
// firing the `remove` event for every model removed.
|
|
remove: function(models, options) {
|
|
var i, l, index, model;
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
models = _.isArray(models) ? models.slice() : [models];
|
|
for (i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) {
|
|
model = this.getByCid(models[i]) || this.get(models[i]);
|
|
if (!model) continue;
|
|
delete this._byId[model.id];
|
|
delete this._byCid[model.cid];
|
|
index = this.indexOf(model);
|
|
this.models.splice(index, 1);
|
|
this.length--;
|
|
if (!options.silent) {
|
|
options.index = index;
|
|
model.trigger('remove', model, this, options);
|
|
}
|
|
this._removeReference(model);
|
|
}
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Add a model to the end of the collection.
|
|
push: function(model, options) {
|
|
model = this._prepareModel(model, options);
|
|
this.add(model, options);
|
|
return model;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Remove a model from the end of the collection.
|
|
pop: function(options) {
|
|
var model = this.at(this.length - 1);
|
|
this.remove(model, options);
|
|
return model;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Add a model to the beginning of the collection.
|
|
unshift: function(model, options) {
|
|
model = this._prepareModel(model, options);
|
|
this.add(model, _.extend({at: 0}, options));
|
|
return model;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Remove a model from the beginning of the collection.
|
|
shift: function(options) {
|
|
var model = this.at(0);
|
|
this.remove(model, options);
|
|
return model;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get a model from the set by id.
|
|
get: function(id) {
|
|
if (id == null) return void 0;
|
|
return this._byId[id.id != null ? id.id : id];
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get a model from the set by client id.
|
|
getByCid: function(cid) {
|
|
return cid && this._byCid[cid.cid || cid];
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get the model at the given index.
|
|
at: function(index) {
|
|
return this.models[index];
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Return models with matching attributes. Useful for simple cases of `filter`.
|
|
where: function(attrs) {
|
|
if (_.isEmpty(attrs)) return [];
|
|
return this.filter(function(model) {
|
|
for (var key in attrs) {
|
|
if (attrs[key] !== model.get(key)) return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
});
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Force the collection to re-sort itself. You don't need to call this under
|
|
// normal circumstances, as the set will maintain sort order as each item
|
|
// is added.
|
|
sort: function(options) {
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
if (!this.comparator) throw new Error('Cannot sort a set without a comparator');
|
|
var boundComparator = _.bind(this.comparator, this);
|
|
if (this.comparator.length == 1) {
|
|
this.models = this.sortBy(boundComparator);
|
|
} else {
|
|
this.models.sort(boundComparator);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!options.silent) this.trigger('reset', this, options);
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Pluck an attribute from each model in the collection.
|
|
pluck: function(attr) {
|
|
return _.map(this.models, function(model){ return model.get(attr); });
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// When you have more items than you want to add or remove individually,
|
|
// you can reset the entire set with a new list of models, without firing
|
|
// any `add` or `remove` events. Fires `reset` when finished.
|
|
reset: function(models, options) {
|
|
models || (models = []);
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
for (var i = 0, l = this.models.length; i < l; i++) {
|
|
this._removeReference(this.models[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
this._reset();
|
|
this.add(models, _.extend({silent: true}, options));
|
|
if (!options.silent) this.trigger('reset', this, options);
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Fetch the default set of models for this collection, resetting the
|
|
// collection when they arrive. If `add: true` is passed, appends the
|
|
// models to the collection instead of resetting.
|
|
fetch: function(options) {
|
|
options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
|
|
if (options.parse === undefined) options.parse = true;
|
|
var collection = this;
|
|
var success = options.success;
|
|
options.success = function(resp, status, xhr) {
|
|
collection[options.add ? 'add' : 'reset'](collection.parse(resp, xhr), options);
|
|
if (success) success(collection, resp);
|
|
};
|
|
options.error = Backbone.wrapError(options.error, collection, options);
|
|
return (this.sync || Backbone.sync).call(this, 'read', this, options);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Create a new instance of a model in this collection. Add the model to the
|
|
// collection immediately, unless `wait: true` is passed, in which case we
|
|
// wait for the server to agree.
|
|
create: function(model, options) {
|
|
var coll = this;
|
|
options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
|
|
model = this._prepareModel(model, options);
|
|
if (!model) return false;
|
|
if (!options.wait) coll.add(model, options);
|
|
var success = options.success;
|
|
options.success = function(nextModel, resp, xhr) {
|
|
if (options.wait) coll.add(nextModel, options);
|
|
if (success) {
|
|
success(nextModel, resp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
nextModel.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
model.save(null, options);
|
|
return model;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// **parse** converts a response into a list of models to be added to the
|
|
// collection. The default implementation is just to pass it through.
|
|
parse: function(resp, xhr) {
|
|
return resp;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Proxy to _'s chain. Can't be proxied the same way the rest of the
|
|
// underscore methods are proxied because it relies on the underscore
|
|
// constructor.
|
|
chain: function () {
|
|
return _(this.models).chain();
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Reset all internal state. Called when the collection is reset.
|
|
_reset: function(options) {
|
|
this.length = 0;
|
|
this.models = [];
|
|
this._byId = {};
|
|
this._byCid = {};
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Prepare a model or hash of attributes to be added to this collection.
|
|
_prepareModel: function(model, options) {
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
if (!(model instanceof Model)) {
|
|
var attrs = model;
|
|
options.collection = this;
|
|
model = new this.model(attrs, options);
|
|
if (!model._validate(model.attributes, options)) model = false;
|
|
} else if (!model.collection) {
|
|
model.collection = this;
|
|
}
|
|
return model;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Internal method to remove a model's ties to a collection.
|
|
_removeReference: function(model) {
|
|
if (this == model.collection) {
|
|
delete model.collection;
|
|
}
|
|
model.off('all', this._onModelEvent, this);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Internal method called every time a model in the set fires an event.
|
|
// Sets need to update their indexes when models change ids. All other
|
|
// events simply proxy through. "add" and "remove" events that originate
|
|
// in other collections are ignored.
|
|
_onModelEvent: function(event, model, collection, options) {
|
|
if ((event == 'add' || event == 'remove') && collection != this) return;
|
|
if (event == 'destroy') {
|
|
this.remove(model, options);
|
|
}
|
|
if (model && event === 'change:' + model.idAttribute) {
|
|
delete this._byId[model.previous(model.idAttribute)];
|
|
this._byId[model.id] = model;
|
|
}
|
|
this.trigger.apply(this, arguments);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// Underscore methods that we want to implement on the Collection.
|
|
var methods = ['forEach', 'each', 'map', 'reduce', 'reduceRight', 'find',
|
|
'detect', 'filter', 'select', 'reject', 'every', 'all', 'some', 'any',
|
|
'include', 'contains', 'invoke', 'max', 'min', 'sortBy', 'sortedIndex',
|
|
'toArray', 'size', 'first', 'initial', 'rest', 'last', 'without', 'indexOf',
|
|
'shuffle', 'lastIndexOf', 'isEmpty', 'groupBy'];
|
|
|
|
// Mix in each Underscore method as a proxy to `Collection#models`.
|
|
_.each(methods, function(method) {
|
|
Collection.prototype[method] = function() {
|
|
return _[method].apply(_, [this.models].concat(_.toArray(arguments)));
|
|
};
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.Router
|
|
// -------------------
|
|
|
|
// Routers map faux-URLs to actions, and fire events when routes are
|
|
// matched. Creating a new one sets its `routes` hash, if not set statically.
|
|
var Router = Backbone.Router = function(options) {
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
if (options.routes) this.routes = options.routes;
|
|
this._bindRoutes();
|
|
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Cached regular expressions for matching named param parts and splatted
|
|
// parts of route strings.
|
|
var namedParam = /:\w+/g;
|
|
var splatParam = /\*\w+/g;
|
|
var escapeRegExp = /[-[\]{}()+?.,\\^$|#\s]/g;
|
|
|
|
// Set up all inheritable **Backbone.Router** properties and methods.
|
|
_.extend(Router.prototype, Events, {
|
|
|
|
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
|
|
// initialization logic.
|
|
initialize: function(){},
|
|
|
|
// Manually bind a single named route to a callback. For example:
|
|
//
|
|
// this.route('search/:query/p:num', 'search', function(query, num) {
|
|
// ...
|
|
// });
|
|
//
|
|
route: function(route, name, callback) {
|
|
Backbone.history || (Backbone.history = new History);
|
|
if (!_.isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route);
|
|
if (!callback) callback = this[name];
|
|
Backbone.history.route(route, _.bind(function(fragment) {
|
|
var args = this._extractParameters(route, fragment);
|
|
callback && callback.apply(this, args);
|
|
this.trigger.apply(this, ['route:' + name].concat(args));
|
|
Backbone.history.trigger('route', this, name, args);
|
|
}, this));
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Simple proxy to `Backbone.history` to save a fragment into the history.
|
|
navigate: function(fragment, options) {
|
|
Backbone.history.navigate(fragment, options);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Bind all defined routes to `Backbone.history`. We have to reverse the
|
|
// order of the routes here to support behavior where the most general
|
|
// routes can be defined at the bottom of the route map.
|
|
_bindRoutes: function() {
|
|
if (!this.routes) return;
|
|
var routes = [];
|
|
for (var route in this.routes) {
|
|
routes.unshift([route, this.routes[route]]);
|
|
}
|
|
for (var i = 0, l = routes.length; i < l; i++) {
|
|
this.route(routes[i][0], routes[i][1], this[routes[i][1]]);
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Convert a route string into a regular expression, suitable for matching
|
|
// against the current location hash.
|
|
_routeToRegExp: function(route) {
|
|
route = route.replace(escapeRegExp, '\\$&')
|
|
.replace(namedParam, '([^\/]+)')
|
|
.replace(splatParam, '(.*?)');
|
|
return new RegExp('^' + route + '$');
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Given a route, and a URL fragment that it matches, return the array of
|
|
// extracted parameters.
|
|
_extractParameters: function(route, fragment) {
|
|
return route.exec(fragment).slice(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.History
|
|
// ----------------
|
|
|
|
// Handles cross-browser history management, based on URL fragments. If the
|
|
// browser does not support `onhashchange`, falls back to polling.
|
|
var History = Backbone.History = function() {
|
|
this.handlers = [];
|
|
_.bindAll(this, 'checkUrl');
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Cached regex for cleaning leading hashes and slashes .
|
|
var routeStripper = /^[#\/]/;
|
|
|
|
// Cached regex for detecting MSIE.
|
|
var isExplorer = /msie [\w.]+/;
|
|
|
|
// Has the history handling already been started?
|
|
History.started = false;
|
|
|
|
// Set up all inheritable **Backbone.History** properties and methods.
|
|
_.extend(History.prototype, Events, {
|
|
|
|
// The default interval to poll for hash changes, if necessary, is
|
|
// twenty times a second.
|
|
interval: 50,
|
|
|
|
// Gets the true hash value. Cannot use location.hash directly due to bug
|
|
// in Firefox where location.hash will always be decoded.
|
|
getHash: function(windowOverride) {
|
|
var loc = windowOverride ? windowOverride.location : window.location;
|
|
var match = loc.href.match(/#(.*)$/);
|
|
return match ? match[1] : '';
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Get the cross-browser normalized URL fragment, either from the URL,
|
|
// the hash, or the override.
|
|
getFragment: function(fragment, forcePushState) {
|
|
if (fragment == null) {
|
|
if (this._hasPushState || forcePushState) {
|
|
fragment = window.location.pathname;
|
|
var search = window.location.search;
|
|
if (search) fragment += search;
|
|
} else {
|
|
fragment = this.getHash();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!fragment.indexOf(this.options.root)) fragment = fragment.substr(this.options.root.length);
|
|
return fragment.replace(routeStripper, '');
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Start the hash change handling, returning `true` if the current URL matches
|
|
// an existing route, and `false` otherwise.
|
|
start: function(options) {
|
|
if (History.started) throw new Error("Backbone.history has already been started");
|
|
History.started = true;
|
|
|
|
// Figure out the initial configuration. Do we need an iframe?
|
|
// Is pushState desired ... is it available?
|
|
this.options = _.extend({}, {root: '/'}, this.options, options);
|
|
this._wantsHashChange = this.options.hashChange !== false;
|
|
this._wantsPushState = !!this.options.pushState;
|
|
this._hasPushState = !!(this.options.pushState && window.history && window.history.pushState);
|
|
var fragment = this.getFragment();
|
|
var docMode = document.documentMode;
|
|
var oldIE = (isExplorer.exec(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()) && (!docMode || docMode <= 7));
|
|
|
|
if (oldIE) {
|
|
this.iframe = $('<iframe src="javascript:0" tabindex="-1" />').hide().appendTo('body')[0].contentWindow;
|
|
this.navigate(fragment);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Depending on whether we're using pushState or hashes, and whether
|
|
// 'onhashchange' is supported, determine how we check the URL state.
|
|
if (this._hasPushState) {
|
|
$(window).bind('popstate', this.checkUrl);
|
|
} else if (this._wantsHashChange && ('onhashchange' in window) && !oldIE) {
|
|
$(window).bind('hashchange', this.checkUrl);
|
|
} else if (this._wantsHashChange) {
|
|
this._checkUrlInterval = setInterval(this.checkUrl, this.interval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Determine if we need to change the base url, for a pushState link
|
|
// opened by a non-pushState browser.
|
|
this.fragment = fragment;
|
|
var loc = window.location;
|
|
var atRoot = loc.pathname == this.options.root;
|
|
|
|
// If we've started off with a route from a `pushState`-enabled browser,
|
|
// but we're currently in a browser that doesn't support it...
|
|
if (this._wantsHashChange && this._wantsPushState && !this._hasPushState && !atRoot) {
|
|
this.fragment = this.getFragment(null, true);
|
|
window.location.replace(this.options.root + '#' + this.fragment);
|
|
// Return immediately as browser will do redirect to new url
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Or if we've started out with a hash-based route, but we're currently
|
|
// in a browser where it could be `pushState`-based instead...
|
|
} else if (this._wantsPushState && this._hasPushState && atRoot && loc.hash) {
|
|
this.fragment = this.getHash().replace(routeStripper, '');
|
|
window.history.replaceState({}, document.title, loc.protocol + '//' + loc.host + this.options.root + this.fragment);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!this.options.silent) {
|
|
return this.loadUrl();
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Disable Backbone.history, perhaps temporarily. Not useful in a real app,
|
|
// but possibly useful for unit testing Routers.
|
|
stop: function() {
|
|
$(window).unbind('popstate', this.checkUrl).unbind('hashchange', this.checkUrl);
|
|
clearInterval(this._checkUrlInterval);
|
|
History.started = false;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Add a route to be tested when the fragment changes. Routes added later
|
|
// may override previous routes.
|
|
route: function(route, callback) {
|
|
this.handlers.unshift({route: route, callback: callback});
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Checks the current URL to see if it has changed, and if it has,
|
|
// calls `loadUrl`, normalizing across the hidden iframe.
|
|
checkUrl: function(e) {
|
|
var current = this.getFragment();
|
|
if (current == this.fragment && this.iframe) current = this.getFragment(this.getHash(this.iframe));
|
|
if (current == this.fragment) return false;
|
|
if (this.iframe) this.navigate(current);
|
|
this.loadUrl() || this.loadUrl(this.getHash());
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Attempt to load the current URL fragment. If a route succeeds with a
|
|
// match, returns `true`. If no defined routes matches the fragment,
|
|
// returns `false`.
|
|
loadUrl: function(fragmentOverride) {
|
|
var fragment = this.fragment = this.getFragment(fragmentOverride);
|
|
var matched = _.any(this.handlers, function(handler) {
|
|
if (handler.route.test(fragment)) {
|
|
handler.callback(fragment);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
return matched;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Save a fragment into the hash history, or replace the URL state if the
|
|
// 'replace' option is passed. You are responsible for properly URL-encoding
|
|
// the fragment in advance.
|
|
//
|
|
// The options object can contain `trigger: true` if you wish to have the
|
|
// route callback be fired (not usually desirable), or `replace: true`, if
|
|
// you wish to modify the current URL without adding an entry to the history.
|
|
navigate: function(fragment, options) {
|
|
if (!History.started) return false;
|
|
if (!options || options === true) options = {trigger: options};
|
|
var frag = (fragment || '').replace(routeStripper, '');
|
|
if (this.fragment == frag) return;
|
|
|
|
// If pushState is available, we use it to set the fragment as a real URL.
|
|
if (this._hasPushState) {
|
|
if (frag.indexOf(this.options.root) != 0) frag = this.options.root + frag;
|
|
this.fragment = frag;
|
|
window.history[options.replace ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState']({}, document.title, frag);
|
|
|
|
// If hash changes haven't been explicitly disabled, update the hash
|
|
// fragment to store history.
|
|
} else if (this._wantsHashChange) {
|
|
this.fragment = frag;
|
|
this._updateHash(window.location, frag, options.replace);
|
|
if (this.iframe && (frag != this.getFragment(this.getHash(this.iframe)))) {
|
|
// Opening and closing the iframe tricks IE7 and earlier to push a history entry on hash-tag change.
|
|
// When replace is true, we don't want this.
|
|
if(!options.replace) this.iframe.document.open().close();
|
|
this._updateHash(this.iframe.location, frag, options.replace);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If you've told us that you explicitly don't want fallback hashchange-
|
|
// based history, then `navigate` becomes a page refresh.
|
|
} else {
|
|
window.location.assign(this.options.root + fragment);
|
|
}
|
|
if (options.trigger) this.loadUrl(fragment);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Update the hash location, either replacing the current entry, or adding
|
|
// a new one to the browser history.
|
|
_updateHash: function(location, fragment, replace) {
|
|
if (replace) {
|
|
location.replace(location.toString().replace(/(javascript:|#).*$/, '') + '#' + fragment);
|
|
} else {
|
|
location.hash = fragment;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.View
|
|
// -------------
|
|
|
|
// Creating a Backbone.View creates its initial element outside of the DOM,
|
|
// if an existing element is not provided...
|
|
var View = Backbone.View = function(options) {
|
|
this.cid = _.uniqueId('view');
|
|
this._configure(options || {});
|
|
this._ensureElement();
|
|
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
|
|
this.delegateEvents();
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Cached regex to split keys for `delegate`.
|
|
var delegateEventSplitter = /^(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
|
|
|
|
// List of view options to be merged as properties.
|
|
var viewOptions = ['model', 'collection', 'el', 'id', 'attributes', 'className', 'tagName'];
|
|
|
|
// Set up all inheritable **Backbone.View** properties and methods.
|
|
_.extend(View.prototype, Events, {
|
|
|
|
// The default `tagName` of a View's element is `"div"`.
|
|
tagName: 'div',
|
|
|
|
// jQuery delegate for element lookup, scoped to DOM elements within the
|
|
// current view. This should be prefered to global lookups where possible.
|
|
$: function(selector) {
|
|
return this.$el.find(selector);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
|
|
// initialization logic.
|
|
initialize: function(){},
|
|
|
|
// **render** is the core function that your view should override, in order
|
|
// to populate its element (`this.el`), with the appropriate HTML. The
|
|
// convention is for **render** to always return `this`.
|
|
render: function() {
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Remove this view from the DOM. Note that the view isn't present in the
|
|
// DOM by default, so calling this method may be a no-op.
|
|
remove: function() {
|
|
this.$el.remove();
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// For small amounts of DOM Elements, where a full-blown template isn't
|
|
// needed, use **make** to manufacture elements, one at a time.
|
|
//
|
|
// var el = this.make('li', {'class': 'row'}, this.model.escape('title'));
|
|
//
|
|
make: function(tagName, attributes, content) {
|
|
var el = document.createElement(tagName);
|
|
if (attributes) $(el).attr(attributes);
|
|
if (content) $(el).html(content);
|
|
return el;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Change the view's element (`this.el` property), including event
|
|
// re-delegation.
|
|
setElement: function(element, delegate) {
|
|
if (this.$el) this.undelegateEvents();
|
|
this.$el = (element instanceof $) ? element : $(element);
|
|
this.el = this.$el[0];
|
|
if (delegate !== false) this.delegateEvents();
|
|
return this;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Set callbacks, where `this.events` is a hash of
|
|
//
|
|
// *{"event selector": "callback"}*
|
|
//
|
|
// {
|
|
// 'mousedown .title': 'edit',
|
|
// 'click .button': 'save'
|
|
// 'click .open': function(e) { ... }
|
|
// }
|
|
//
|
|
// pairs. Callbacks will be bound to the view, with `this` set properly.
|
|
// Uses event delegation for efficiency.
|
|
// Omitting the selector binds the event to `this.el`.
|
|
// This only works for delegate-able events: not `focus`, `blur`, and
|
|
// not `change`, `submit`, and `reset` in Internet Explorer.
|
|
delegateEvents: function(events) {
|
|
if (!(events || (events = getValue(this, 'events')))) return;
|
|
this.undelegateEvents();
|
|
for (var key in events) {
|
|
var method = events[key];
|
|
if (!_.isFunction(method)) method = this[events[key]];
|
|
if (!method) throw new Error('Method "' + events[key] + '" does not exist');
|
|
var match = key.match(delegateEventSplitter);
|
|
var eventName = match[1], selector = match[2];
|
|
method = _.bind(method, this);
|
|
eventName += '.delegateEvents' + this.cid;
|
|
if (selector === '') {
|
|
this.$el.bind(eventName, method);
|
|
} else {
|
|
this.$el.delegate(selector, eventName, method);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Clears all callbacks previously bound to the view with `delegateEvents`.
|
|
// You usually don't need to use this, but may wish to if you have multiple
|
|
// Backbone views attached to the same DOM element.
|
|
undelegateEvents: function() {
|
|
this.$el.unbind('.delegateEvents' + this.cid);
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Performs the initial configuration of a View with a set of options.
|
|
// Keys with special meaning *(model, collection, id, className)*, are
|
|
// attached directly to the view.
|
|
_configure: function(options) {
|
|
if (this.options) options = _.extend({}, this.options, options);
|
|
for (var i = 0, l = viewOptions.length; i < l; i++) {
|
|
var attr = viewOptions[i];
|
|
if (options[attr]) this[attr] = options[attr];
|
|
}
|
|
this.options = options;
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that the View has a DOM element to render into.
|
|
// If `this.el` is a string, pass it through `$()`, take the first
|
|
// matching element, and re-assign it to `el`. Otherwise, create
|
|
// an element from the `id`, `className` and `tagName` properties.
|
|
_ensureElement: function() {
|
|
if (!this.el) {
|
|
var attrs = getValue(this, 'attributes') || {};
|
|
if (this.id) attrs.id = this.id;
|
|
if (this.className) attrs['class'] = this.className;
|
|
this.setElement(this.make(this.tagName, attrs), false);
|
|
} else {
|
|
this.setElement(this.el, false);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// The self-propagating extend function that Backbone classes use.
|
|
var extend = function (protoProps, classProps) {
|
|
var child = inherits(this, protoProps, classProps);
|
|
child.extend = this.extend;
|
|
return child;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Set up inheritance for the model, collection, and view.
|
|
Model.extend = Collection.extend = Router.extend = View.extend = extend;
|
|
|
|
// Backbone.sync
|
|
// -------------
|
|
|
|
// Map from CRUD to HTTP for our default `Backbone.sync` implementation.
|
|
var methodMap = {
|
|
'create': 'POST',
|
|
'update': 'PUT',
|
|
'delete': 'DELETE',
|
|
'read': 'GET'
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Override this function to change the manner in which Backbone persists
|
|
// models to the server. You will be passed the type of request, and the
|
|
// model in question. By default, makes a RESTful Ajax request
|
|
// to the model's `url()`. Some possible customizations could be:
|
|
//
|
|
// * Use `setTimeout` to batch rapid-fire updates into a single request.
|
|
// * Send up the models as XML instead of JSON.
|
|
// * Persist models via WebSockets instead of Ajax.
|
|
//
|
|
// Turn on `Backbone.emulateHTTP` in order to send `PUT` and `DELETE` requests
|
|
// as `POST`, with a `_method` parameter containing the true HTTP method,
|
|
// as well as all requests with the body as `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`
|
|
// instead of `application/json` with the model in a param named `model`.
|
|
// Useful when interfacing with server-side languages like **PHP** that make
|
|
// it difficult to read the body of `PUT` requests.
|
|
Backbone.sync = function(method, model, options) {
|
|
var type = methodMap[method];
|
|
|
|
// Default options, unless specified.
|
|
options || (options = {});
|
|
|
|
// Default JSON-request options.
|
|
var params = {type: type, dataType: 'json'};
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that we have a URL.
|
|
if (!options.url) {
|
|
params.url = getValue(model, 'url') || urlError();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Ensure that we have the appropriate request data.
|
|
if (!options.data && model && (method == 'create' || method == 'update')) {
|
|
params.contentType = 'application/json';
|
|
params.data = JSON.stringify(model.toJSON());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For older servers, emulate JSON by encoding the request into an HTML-form.
|
|
if (Backbone.emulateJSON) {
|
|
params.contentType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
|
|
params.data = params.data ? {model: params.data} : {};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// For older servers, emulate HTTP by mimicking the HTTP method with `_method`
|
|
// And an `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header.
|
|
if (Backbone.emulateHTTP) {
|
|
if (type === 'PUT' || type === 'DELETE') {
|
|
if (Backbone.emulateJSON) params.data._method = type;
|
|
params.type = 'POST';
|
|
params.beforeSend = function(xhr) {
|
|
xhr.setRequestHeader('X-HTTP-Method-Override', type);
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Don't process data on a non-GET request.
|
|
if (params.type !== 'GET' && !Backbone.emulateJSON) {
|
|
params.processData = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make the request, allowing the user to override any Ajax options.
|
|
return $.ajax(_.extend(params, options));
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Wrap an optional error callback with a fallback error event.
|
|
Backbone.wrapError = function(onError, originalModel, options) {
|
|
return function(model, resp) {
|
|
resp = model === originalModel ? resp : model;
|
|
if (onError) {
|
|
onError(originalModel, resp, options);
|
|
} else {
|
|
originalModel.trigger('error', originalModel, resp, options);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Helpers
|
|
// -------
|
|
|
|
// Shared empty constructor function to aid in prototype-chain creation.
|
|
var ctor = function(){};
|
|
|
|
// Helper function to correctly set up the prototype chain, for subclasses.
|
|
// Similar to `goog.inherits`, but uses a hash of prototype properties and
|
|
// class properties to be extended.
|
|
var inherits = function(parent, protoProps, staticProps) {
|
|
var child;
|
|
|
|
// The constructor function for the new subclass is either defined by you
|
|
// (the "constructor" property in your `extend` definition), or defaulted
|
|
// by us to simply call the parent's constructor.
|
|
if (protoProps && protoProps.hasOwnProperty('constructor')) {
|
|
child = protoProps.constructor;
|
|
} else {
|
|
child = function(){ parent.apply(this, arguments); };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Inherit class (static) properties from parent.
|
|
_.extend(child, parent);
|
|
|
|
// Set the prototype chain to inherit from `parent`, without calling
|
|
// `parent`'s constructor function.
|
|
ctor.prototype = parent.prototype;
|
|
child.prototype = new ctor();
|
|
|
|
// Add prototype properties (instance properties) to the subclass,
|
|
// if supplied.
|
|
if (protoProps) _.extend(child.prototype, protoProps);
|
|
|
|
// Add static properties to the constructor function, if supplied.
|
|
if (staticProps) _.extend(child, staticProps);
|
|
|
|
// Correctly set child's `prototype.constructor`.
|
|
child.prototype.constructor = child;
|
|
|
|
// Set a convenience property in case the parent's prototype is needed later.
|
|
child.__super__ = parent.prototype;
|
|
|
|
return child;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Helper function to get a value from a Backbone object as a property
|
|
// or as a function.
|
|
var getValue = function(object, prop) {
|
|
if (!(object && object[prop])) return null;
|
|
return _.isFunction(object[prop]) ? object[prop]() : object[prop];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Throw an error when a URL is needed, and none is supplied.
|
|
var urlError = function() {
|
|
throw new Error('A "url" property or function must be specified');
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
}).call(this);
|