added v2
This commit is contained in:
Lucas Pleß
parent
059cf48d94
commit
6d85e932aa
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@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
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# On command line:
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#
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# make all = Make software.
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#
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# make clean = Clean out built project files.
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#
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# make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude. Please
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# customize the avrdude settings below first!
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#
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# To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
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#
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MCU = atmega8
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F_CPU = 8000000
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# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
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FORMAT = ihex
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# Target file name (without extension).
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TARGET = main
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SRC = src/$(TARGET).c src/adc.c src/utils.c src/uart.c
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# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s].
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# 0 = turn off optimization. s = optimize for size.
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# (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
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OPT = s
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# List any extra directories to look for include files here.
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# Each directory must be seperated by a space.
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EXTRAINCDIRS = src/
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# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
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# c89 - "ANSI" C
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# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions
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# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
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# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions
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CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
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# Place -D or -U options here
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CDEFS =
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# Place -I options here
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CINCS =
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# Compiler flags.
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# -O*: optimization level
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# -f...: tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
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# -Wall...: warning level
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# -Wa,...: tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
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# -adhlns...: create assembler listing
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CFLAGS += $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
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CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
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CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
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CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
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CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
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CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
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CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
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CFLAGS += -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) #-DDEBUG
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# External memory options
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# Linker flags.
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# -Wl,...: tell GCC to pass this to linker.
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# -Map: create map file
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# --cref: add cross reference to map file
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LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
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# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.
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AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = usbasp
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AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
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#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
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AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Define programs and commands.
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SHELL = sh
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CC = avr-gcc
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OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
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OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
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SIZE = avr-size
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NM = avr-nm
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AVRDUDE = avrdude
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REMOVE = rm -f
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COPY = cp
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# Define Messages
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# English
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MSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: none
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MSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------
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MSG_END = -------- end --------
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MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before:
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MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:
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MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:
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MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:
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MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:
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MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:
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MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:
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MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:
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MSG_LINKING = Linking:
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MSG_COMPILING = Compiling:
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MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:
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MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:
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# Define all object files.
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OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)
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# Define all listing files.
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LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)
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# Compiler flags to generate dependency files.
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### GENDEPFLAGS = -Wp,-M,-MP,-MT,$(*F).o,-MF,.dep/$(@F).d
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GENDEPFLAGS = -MD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
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# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
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# Add target processor to flags.
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ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
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# Default target.
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all: begin gccversion sizebefore build sizeafter finished end
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build: elf hex eep lss sym
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elf: $(TARGET).elf
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hex: $(TARGET).hex
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eep: $(TARGET).eep
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lss: $(TARGET).lss
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sym: $(TARGET).sym
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# Eye candy.
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# AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on
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# the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.
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begin:
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_BEGIN)
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finished:
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@echo $(MSG_ERRORS_NONE)
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end:
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@echo $(MSG_END)
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@echo
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# Display size of file.
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HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex
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ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) -A $(TARGET).elf
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sizebefore:
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@if [ -f $(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); echo; fi
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sizeafter:
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@if [ -f $(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); echo; fi
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# Display compiler version information.
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gccversion :
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@$(CC) --version
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# Program the device.
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program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
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$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
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# Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.
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%.hex: %.elf
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@
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$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
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%.eep: %.elf
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@
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-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
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--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@
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# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
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%.lss: %.elf
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@
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$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
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# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
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%.sym: %.elf
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@
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$(NM) -n $< > $@
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# Link: create ELF output file from object files.
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.SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf
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.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
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%.elf: $(OBJ)
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@
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$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
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# Compile: create object files from C source files.
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%.o : %.c
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $<
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$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
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# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
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%.s : %.c
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$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
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# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
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%.o : %.S
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $<
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$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
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# Target: clean project.
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clean: begin clean_list finished end
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clean_list :
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@echo
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@echo $(MSG_CLEANING)
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).obj
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).obj
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).a90
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lnk
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$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss
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$(REMOVE) $(OBJ)
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$(REMOVE) $(LST)
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$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s)
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$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)
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$(REMOVE) .dep/*
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# Include the dependency files.
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-include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)
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# Listing of phony targets.
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.PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion \
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build elf hex eep lss sym coff extcoff \
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clean clean_list program
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<module type="C++" version="4">
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<component name="NewModuleRootManager" inherit-compiler-output="true">
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<exclude-output />
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<content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$">
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<sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/src" isTestSource="false" />
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</content>
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<orderEntry type="jdk" jdkName="Cpp SDK" jdkType="CppSdk" />
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<orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
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</component>
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</module>
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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#include <avr/io.h>
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void adc_init(void) {
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uint16_t dummyResult;
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// AVCC with external capacitor at AREF pin
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ADMUX = _BV(REFS0);
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// set frequency prescaler to 8
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ADCSRA = _BV(ADPS1) | _BV(ADPS0);
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// enable ADC
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ADCSRA |= _BV(ADEN);
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// make a dummy read out
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ADCSRA |= _BV(ADSC);
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while (ADCSRA & _BV(ADSC) ) {
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}
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// we have to read, otherwise the next result is not available
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dummyResult = ADCW;
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}
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uint16_t adc_read_single(uint8_t channel) {
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ADMUX = (ADMUX & ~(0x1F)) | (channel & 0x1F);
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ADCSRA |= _BV(ADSC);
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while (ADCSRA & (1<<ADSC) ) {
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}
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return ADCW;
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}
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uint16_t adc_read_avg(const uint8_t channel, const uint8_t nsamples) {
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uint16_t sum = 0;
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uint8_t count = nsamples % 60;
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<count;++i ) {
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sum += adc_read_single(channel);
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}
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return (sum / count);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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#ifndef _adc_h
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#define _adc_h
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extern void adc_init(void);
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extern uint16_t adc_read_single(uint8_t);
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extern uint16_t adc_read_avg(uint8_t, uint8_t);
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#endif
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@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
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#include <avr/io.h>
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#include <avr/interrupt.h>
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#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
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#include "utils.h"
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#include "main.h"
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#include "adc.h"
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#include "uart.h"
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volatile uint16_t syscounter = 0;
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uint16_t voltage_bat = 0;
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uint16_t voltage_gen = 0;
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uint16_t current_in = 0;
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uint8_t overvoltage_counter = 0;
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uint8_t overvoltage_off_counter = 0;
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uint8_t undervoltage_counter = 0;
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uint8_t undervoltage_off_counter = 0;
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uint8_t generator_counter = 0;
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uint8_t generator_off_counter = 0;
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static void timer_init(void) {
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// clock is 8MHz
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TCCR1B |= _BV(WGM12) | _BV(CS11) | _BV(CS10) ; // CTC Mode for Timer 1 (16Bit) with prescale of 64
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OCR1A = 1250; // 100Hz
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TIMSK = _BV(OCIE1A);
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sei(); // enable interrupts
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}
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static void ports_init(void) {
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DDR_SW |= _BV(LOADSW) | _BV(GENSW);
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PORT_SW &= ~(_BV(LOADSW) | _BV(GENSW));
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}
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void measure(void) {
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static int16_t temp;
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voltage_bat = adc_read_avg(AD_V_BAT, 4);
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voltage_bat *= VOLTAGE_PER_TICK;
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voltage_bat += 790;
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voltage_gen = adc_read_avg(AD_V_GEN, 4);
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voltage_gen *= VOLTAGE_PER_TICK;
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temp = adc_read_avg(AD_I_GEN, 4);
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temp -= CURRENT_OFFSET;
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if(temp < 0) temp = 0;
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current_in = temp * CURRENT_PER_TICK;
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}
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uint16_t get_power(uint16_t voltage, int16_t currents) {
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return (voltage/100 * (currents/100)) / 100 ;
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}
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void pretty_print_all_values(void) {
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uart_puts_P("Battery Voltage: ");
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uart_print_uint16(voltage_bat);
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uart_puts_P("mV\r\n");
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uart_puts_P("Generator Voltage: ");
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uart_print_uint16(voltage_gen);
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uart_puts_P("mV\r\n");
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uart_puts_P("Generator: ");
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uart_print_uint16(current_in);
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uart_puts_P("mA ");
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uart_print_uint16(get_power(voltage_bat, current_in));
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uart_puts_P("W\r\n");
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uart_puts_P("switches (load, gen): ");
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uart_putc(48 + (IS_LOAD_ON >> LOADSW));
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uart_putc(',');
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uart_putc(48 + (IS_GEN_ON >> GENSW));
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uart_puts_P("\r\n");
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}
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void handle_over_and_undervoltage(void) {
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if(voltage_bat < UNDERVOLTAGE) {
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undervoltage_off_counter = 0;
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if(undervoltage_counter<UNDERVOLTAGE_TIMEOUT) undervoltage_counter++;
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} else {
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undervoltage_counter = 0;
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if(undervoltage_off_counter<UNDERVOLTAGEOFF_TIMEOUT) undervoltage_off_counter++;
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}
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if(voltage_gen > GENERATOR) {
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generator_off_counter = 0;
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if(generator_counter<GENERATOR_TIMEOUT) generator_counter++;
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} else {
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generator_counter = 0;
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if(generator_off_counter<GENERATOR_OFF_TIMEOUT) generator_off_counter++;
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}
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if(undervoltage_counter >= UNDERVOLTAGE_TIMEOUT) {
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// spannung zu niedrig => abschalten
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undervoltage_off_counter = 0;
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LOAD_OFF;
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||||
} else {
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||||
// spannung ist okay
|
||||
|
||||
// ist die spannung schon lange genug okay?
|
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if(undervoltage_off_counter >= UNDERVOLTAGEOFF_TIMEOUT) {
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undervoltage_counter = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
// ja, also schauen ob der generator schon lange genug läuft
|
||||
if(generator_counter >= GENERATOR_TIMEOUT) {
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// ja, also einschalten
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LOAD_ON;
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||||
} else {
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// nein, generator nicht lange genug an
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|
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// ist er vielleicht schon lange aus?
|
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if(generator_off_counter >= GENERATOR_OFF_TIMEOUT) {
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||||
// ja, also abschalten, egal ob akku okay
|
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LOAD_OFF;
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}
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||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef DEBUG
|
||||
uart_puts_P("ov1=");
|
||||
uart_print_uint8(overvoltage_counter1);
|
||||
uart_puts_P(" ovo1=");
|
||||
uart_print_uint8 (overvoltage_off_counter1);
|
||||
uart_puts_P("\r\n");
|
||||
|
||||
uart_puts_P("uv =");
|
||||
uart_print_uint8(undervoltage_counter);
|
||||
uart_puts_P(" uvo =");
|
||||
uart_print_uint8(undervoltage_off_counter);
|
||||
uart_puts_P("\r\n");
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void work_uart(void) {
|
||||
uint16_t uart_char = uart_getc();
|
||||
|
||||
if(uart_char != UART_NO_DATA) {
|
||||
switch(uart_char & 0xff) {
|
||||
case 'p':
|
||||
pretty_print_all_values();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 'a':
|
||||
uart_putc('A');
|
||||
uart_print_uint16(voltage_bat);
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_print_uint16(current_in);
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_print_uint16(0);
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_print_uint16(get_power(voltage_bat, current_in));
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_print_uint16(0);
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (IS_LOAD_ON >> LOADSW));
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_putc(48);
|
||||
uart_putc(',');
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (IS_GEN_ON >> GENSW));
|
||||
uart_putc('B');
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
int main(void) {
|
||||
ports_init();
|
||||
adc_init();
|
||||
timer_init();
|
||||
uart_init(UART_BAUD_SELECT(19200,F_CPU));
|
||||
|
||||
LOAD_OFF;
|
||||
GEN_ON;
|
||||
|
||||
while(1) {
|
||||
if(syscounter >= 100) {
|
||||
syscounter = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
measure();
|
||||
|
||||
pretty_print_all_values();
|
||||
|
||||
handle_over_and_undervoltage();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
work_uart();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// system timer
|
||||
SIGNAL(TIMER1_COMPA_vect) {
|
||||
syscounter++;
|
||||
syscounter %= 60000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
|
|||
#ifndef _main_h
|
||||
#define _main_h
|
||||
|
||||
#define AD_V_GEN 0
|
||||
#define AD_I_GEN 1
|
||||
#define AD_V_BAT 2
|
||||
|
||||
#define LOADSW PB0
|
||||
#define GENSW PB1
|
||||
#define PORT_SW PORTB
|
||||
#define DDR_SW DDRB
|
||||
#define PIN_SW PINB
|
||||
|
||||
#define LOAD_ON PORT_SW |= _BV(LOADSW)
|
||||
#define LOAD_OFF PORT_SW &= ~_BV(LOADSW)
|
||||
#define GEN_ON PORT_SW |= _BV(GENSW)
|
||||
#define GEN_OFF PORT_SW &= ~_BV(GENSW)
|
||||
|
||||
#define IS_LOAD_ON (PIN_SW & _BV(LOADSW))
|
||||
#define IS_GEN_ON (PIN_SW & _BV(GENSW))
|
||||
|
||||
#define GENERATOR 13000
|
||||
#define GENERATOR_TIMEOUT 2
|
||||
#define GENERATOR_OFF_TIMEOUT 5
|
||||
|
||||
#define UNDERVOLTAGE 11200
|
||||
#define OVERVOLTAGE 15000
|
||||
#define OVERVOLTAGE_TIMEOUT 8
|
||||
#define OVERVOLTAGEOFF_TIMEOUT 4
|
||||
#define UNDERVOLTAGE_TIMEOUT 8
|
||||
#define UNDERVOLTAGEOFF_TIMEOUT 4
|
||||
|
||||
#define CURRENT_OFFSET 511
|
||||
#define CURRENT_PER_TICK 72
|
||||
#define VOLTAGE_PER_TICK 15
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,663 @@
|
|||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Title: Interrupt UART library with receive/transmit circular buffers
|
||||
Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://jump.to/fleury
|
||||
File: $Id: uart.c,v 1.10 2013/06/02 07:27:04 peter Exp $
|
||||
Software: AVR-GCC 4.1, AVR Libc 1.4.6 or higher
|
||||
Hardware: any AVR with built-in UART,
|
||||
License: GNU General Public License
|
||||
|
||||
DESCRIPTION:
|
||||
An interrupt is generated when the UART has finished transmitting or
|
||||
receiving a byte. The interrupt handling routines use circular buffers
|
||||
for buffering received and transmitted data.
|
||||
|
||||
The UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE and UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE variables define
|
||||
the buffer size in bytes. Note that these variables must be a
|
||||
power of 2.
|
||||
|
||||
USAGE:
|
||||
Refere to the header file uart.h for a description of the routines.
|
||||
See also example test_uart.c.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTES:
|
||||
Based on Atmel Application Note AVR306
|
||||
|
||||
LICENSE:
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2006 Peter Fleury
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
*************************************************************************/
|
||||
#include <avr/io.h>
|
||||
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
|
||||
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
|
||||
#include "uart.h"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* constants and macros
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* size of RX/TX buffers */
|
||||
#define UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK ( UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
|
||||
#define UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK ( UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
|
||||
|
||||
#if ( UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK )
|
||||
#error RX buffer size is not a power of 2
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#if ( UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK )
|
||||
#error TX buffer size is not a power of 2
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined(__AVR_AT90S2313__) \
|
||||
|| defined(__AVR_AT90S4414__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S4434__) \
|
||||
|| defined(__AVR_AT90S8515__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S8535__) \
|
||||
|| defined(__AVR_ATmega103__)
|
||||
/* old AVR classic or ATmega103 with one UART */
|
||||
#define AT90_UART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT UART_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT UART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS USR
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCR
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_AT90S2333__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S4433__)
|
||||
/* old AVR classic with one UART */
|
||||
#define AT90_UART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT UART_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT UART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32__) \
|
||||
|| defined(__AVR_ATmega323__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with one USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART_RXC_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined (__AVR_ATmega8515__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega8535__)
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega163__)
|
||||
/* ATmega163 with one UART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_UART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT UART_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT UART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega162__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with two USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART1
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RXC_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART1_RXC_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART1_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A
|
||||
#define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B
|
||||
#define UART1_DATA UDR1
|
||||
#define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega64__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with two USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART1
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART1_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART1_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A
|
||||
#define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B
|
||||
#define UART1_DATA UDR1
|
||||
#define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega161__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with UART */
|
||||
#error "AVR ATmega161 currently not supported by this libaray !"
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega169__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with one USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega48__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega88__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega48P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega88P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega168P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) \
|
||||
|| defined(__AVR_ATmega3250__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega3290__) ||defined(__AVR_ATmega6450__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega6490__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with one USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATtiny2313__)
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSRA
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega329__) || \
|
||||
defined(__AVR_ATmega649__) || \
|
||||
defined(__AVR_ATmega325__) || \
|
||||
defined(__AVR_ATmega645__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with one USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega640__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with two USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART1
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART1_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART1_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A
|
||||
#define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B
|
||||
#define UART1_DATA UDR1
|
||||
#define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega644__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with one USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega164P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega324P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__)
|
||||
/* ATmega with two USART */
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART0
|
||||
#define ATMEGA_USART1
|
||||
#define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART0_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT USART1_RX_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART0_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT USART1_UDRE_vect
|
||||
#define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A
|
||||
#define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B
|
||||
#define UART0_DATA UDR0
|
||||
#define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0
|
||||
#define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A
|
||||
#define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B
|
||||
#define UART1_DATA UDR1
|
||||
#define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1
|
||||
#else
|
||||
#error "no UART definition for MCU available"
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* module global variables
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_TxBuf[UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_RxBuf[UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_TxHead;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_TxTail;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_RxHead;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_RxTail;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART_LastRxError;
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined( ATMEGA_USART1 )
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxBuf[UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxBuf[UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxHead;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxTail;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxHead;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxTail;
|
||||
static volatile unsigned char UART1_LastRxError;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
ISR (UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT)
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: UART Receive Complete interrupt
|
||||
Purpose: called when the UART has received a character
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmphead;
|
||||
unsigned char data;
|
||||
unsigned char usr;
|
||||
unsigned char lastRxError;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* read UART status register and UART data register */
|
||||
usr = UART0_STATUS;
|
||||
data = UART0_DATA;
|
||||
|
||||
/* */
|
||||
#if defined( AT90_UART )
|
||||
lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) );
|
||||
#elif defined( ATMEGA_USART )
|
||||
lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) );
|
||||
#elif defined( ATMEGA_USART0 )
|
||||
lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE0)|_BV(DOR0)) );
|
||||
#elif defined ( ATMEGA_UART )
|
||||
lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) );
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/* calculate buffer index */
|
||||
tmphead = ( UART_RxHead + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
|
||||
if ( tmphead == UART_RxTail ) {
|
||||
/* error: receive buffer overflow */
|
||||
lastRxError = UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW >> 8;
|
||||
}else{
|
||||
/* store new index */
|
||||
UART_RxHead = tmphead;
|
||||
/* store received data in buffer */
|
||||
UART_RxBuf[tmphead] = data;
|
||||
}
|
||||
UART_LastRxError |= lastRxError;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
ISR (UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT)
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: UART Data Register Empty interrupt
|
||||
Purpose: called when the UART is ready to transmit the next byte
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmptail;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if ( UART_TxHead != UART_TxTail) {
|
||||
/* calculate and store new buffer index */
|
||||
tmptail = (UART_TxTail + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
UART_TxTail = tmptail;
|
||||
/* get one byte from buffer and write it to UART */
|
||||
UART0_DATA = UART_TxBuf[tmptail]; /* start transmission */
|
||||
}else{
|
||||
/* tx buffer empty, disable UDRE interrupt */
|
||||
UART0_CONTROL &= ~_BV(UART0_UDRIE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart_init()
|
||||
Purpose: initialize UART and set baudrate
|
||||
Input: baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT()
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart_init(unsigned int baudrate)
|
||||
{
|
||||
UART_TxHead = 0;
|
||||
UART_TxTail = 0;
|
||||
UART_RxHead = 0;
|
||||
UART_RxTail = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
#if defined( AT90_UART )
|
||||
/* set baud rate */
|
||||
UBRR = (unsigned char)baudrate;
|
||||
|
||||
/* enable UART receiver and transmmitter and receive complete interrupt */
|
||||
UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|_BV(RXEN)|_BV(TXEN);
|
||||
|
||||
#elif defined (ATMEGA_USART)
|
||||
/* Set baud rate */
|
||||
if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
UART0_STATUS = (1<<U2X); //Enable 2x speed
|
||||
baudrate &= ~0x8000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
UBRRH = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
|
||||
UBRRL = (unsigned char) baudrate;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
|
||||
UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|(1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set frame format: asynchronous, 8data, no parity, 1stop bit */
|
||||
#ifdef URSEL
|
||||
UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(3<<UCSZ0);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
UCSRC = (3<<UCSZ0);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#elif defined (ATMEGA_USART0 )
|
||||
/* Set baud rate */
|
||||
if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
UART0_STATUS = (1<<U2X0); //Enable 2x speed
|
||||
baudrate &= ~0x8000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
UBRR0H = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
|
||||
UBRR0L = (unsigned char) baudrate;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
|
||||
UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE0)|(1<<RXEN0)|(1<<TXEN0);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set frame format: asynchronous, 8data, no parity, 1stop bit */
|
||||
#ifdef URSEL0
|
||||
UCSR0C = (1<<URSEL0)|(3<<UCSZ00);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
UCSR0C = (3<<UCSZ00);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#elif defined ( ATMEGA_UART )
|
||||
/* set baud rate */
|
||||
if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
UART0_STATUS = (1<<U2X); //Enable 2x speed
|
||||
baudrate &= ~0x8000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
UBRRHI = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
|
||||
UBRR = (unsigned char) baudrate;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Enable UART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
|
||||
UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|(1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN);
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart_init */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart_getc()
|
||||
Purpose: return byte from ringbuffer
|
||||
Returns: lower byte: received byte from ringbuffer
|
||||
higher byte: last receive error
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
unsigned int uart_getc(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmptail;
|
||||
unsigned char data;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if ( UART_RxHead == UART_RxTail ) {
|
||||
return UART_NO_DATA; /* no data available */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* calculate /store buffer index */
|
||||
tmptail = (UART_RxTail + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
UART_RxTail = tmptail;
|
||||
|
||||
/* get data from receive buffer */
|
||||
data = UART_RxBuf[tmptail];
|
||||
|
||||
data = (UART_LastRxError << 8) + data;
|
||||
UART_LastRxError = 0;
|
||||
return data;
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart_getc */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart_putc()
|
||||
Purpose: write byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART
|
||||
Input: byte to be transmitted
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart_putc(unsigned char data)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmphead;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
tmphead = (UART_TxHead + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
|
||||
while ( tmphead == UART_TxTail ){
|
||||
;/* wait for free space in buffer */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
UART_TxBuf[tmphead] = data;
|
||||
UART_TxHead = tmphead;
|
||||
|
||||
/* enable UDRE interrupt */
|
||||
UART0_CONTROL |= _BV(UART0_UDRIE);
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart_putc */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart_puts()
|
||||
Purpose: transmit string to UART
|
||||
Input: string to be transmitted
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart_puts(const char *s )
|
||||
{
|
||||
while (*s)
|
||||
uart_putc(*s++);
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart_puts */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart_puts_p()
|
||||
Purpose: transmit string from program memory to UART
|
||||
Input: program memory string to be transmitted
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart_puts_p(const char *progmem_s )
|
||||
{
|
||||
register char c;
|
||||
|
||||
while ( (c = pgm_read_byte(progmem_s++)) )
|
||||
uart_putc(c);
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart_puts_p */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* these functions are only for ATmegas with two USART
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#if defined( ATMEGA_USART1 )
|
||||
|
||||
ISR(UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT)
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: UART1 Receive Complete interrupt
|
||||
Purpose: called when the UART1 has received a character
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmphead;
|
||||
unsigned char data;
|
||||
unsigned char usr;
|
||||
unsigned char lastRxError;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* read UART status register and UART data register */
|
||||
usr = UART1_STATUS;
|
||||
data = UART1_DATA;
|
||||
|
||||
/* */
|
||||
lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE1)|_BV(DOR1)) );
|
||||
|
||||
/* calculate buffer index */
|
||||
tmphead = ( UART1_RxHead + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
|
||||
if ( tmphead == UART1_RxTail ) {
|
||||
/* error: receive buffer overflow */
|
||||
lastRxError = UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW >> 8;
|
||||
}else{
|
||||
/* store new index */
|
||||
UART1_RxHead = tmphead;
|
||||
/* store received data in buffer */
|
||||
UART1_RxBuf[tmphead] = data;
|
||||
}
|
||||
UART1_LastRxError |= lastRxError;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
ISR(UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT)
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: UART1 Data Register Empty interrupt
|
||||
Purpose: called when the UART1 is ready to transmit the next byte
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmptail;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if ( UART1_TxHead != UART1_TxTail) {
|
||||
/* calculate and store new buffer index */
|
||||
tmptail = (UART1_TxTail + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
UART1_TxTail = tmptail;
|
||||
/* get one byte from buffer and write it to UART */
|
||||
UART1_DATA = UART1_TxBuf[tmptail]; /* start transmission */
|
||||
}else{
|
||||
/* tx buffer empty, disable UDRE interrupt */
|
||||
UART1_CONTROL &= ~_BV(UART1_UDRIE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart1_init()
|
||||
Purpose: initialize UART1 and set baudrate
|
||||
Input: baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT()
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart1_init(unsigned int baudrate)
|
||||
{
|
||||
UART1_TxHead = 0;
|
||||
UART1_TxTail = 0;
|
||||
UART1_RxHead = 0;
|
||||
UART1_RxTail = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set baud rate */
|
||||
if ( baudrate & 0x8000 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
UART1_STATUS = (1<<U2X1); //Enable 2x speed
|
||||
baudrate &= ~0x8000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
UBRR1H = (unsigned char)(baudrate>>8);
|
||||
UBRR1L = (unsigned char) baudrate;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */
|
||||
UART1_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE1)|(1<<RXEN1)|(1<<TXEN1);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Set frame format: asynchronous, 8data, no parity, 1stop bit */
|
||||
#ifdef URSEL1
|
||||
UCSR1C = (1<<URSEL1)|(3<<UCSZ10);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
UCSR1C = (3<<UCSZ10);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}/* uart_init */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart1_getc()
|
||||
Purpose: return byte from ringbuffer
|
||||
Returns: lower byte: received byte from ringbuffer
|
||||
higher byte: last receive error
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
unsigned int uart1_getc(void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmptail;
|
||||
unsigned char data;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if ( UART1_RxHead == UART1_RxTail ) {
|
||||
return UART_NO_DATA; /* no data available */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* calculate /store buffer index */
|
||||
tmptail = (UART1_RxTail + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
UART1_RxTail = tmptail;
|
||||
|
||||
/* get data from receive buffer */
|
||||
data = UART1_RxBuf[tmptail];
|
||||
|
||||
data = (UART1_LastRxError << 8) + data;
|
||||
UART1_LastRxError = 0;
|
||||
return data;
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart1_getc */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart1_putc()
|
||||
Purpose: write byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART
|
||||
Input: byte to be transmitted
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart1_putc(unsigned char data)
|
||||
{
|
||||
unsigned char tmphead;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
tmphead = (UART1_TxHead + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK;
|
||||
|
||||
while ( tmphead == UART1_TxTail ){
|
||||
;/* wait for free space in buffer */
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
UART1_TxBuf[tmphead] = data;
|
||||
UART1_TxHead = tmphead;
|
||||
|
||||
/* enable UDRE interrupt */
|
||||
UART1_CONTROL |= _BV(UART1_UDRIE);
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart1_putc */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart1_puts()
|
||||
Purpose: transmit string to UART1
|
||||
Input: string to be transmitted
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart1_puts(const char *s )
|
||||
{
|
||||
while (*s)
|
||||
uart1_putc(*s++);
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart1_puts */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*************************************************************************
|
||||
Function: uart1_puts_p()
|
||||
Purpose: transmit string from program memory to UART1
|
||||
Input: program memory string to be transmitted
|
||||
Returns: none
|
||||
**************************************************************************/
|
||||
void uart1_puts_p(const char *progmem_s )
|
||||
{
|
||||
register char c;
|
||||
|
||||
while ( (c = pgm_read_byte(progmem_s++)) )
|
||||
uart1_putc(c);
|
||||
|
||||
}/* uart1_puts_p */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
|
|||
#ifndef UART_H
|
||||
#define UART_H
|
||||
/************************************************************************
|
||||
Title: Interrupt UART library with receive/transmit circular buffers
|
||||
Author: Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch> http://jump.to/fleury
|
||||
File: $Id: uart.h,v 1.12 2012/11/19 19:52:27 peter Exp $
|
||||
Software: AVR-GCC 4.1, AVR Libc 1.4
|
||||
Hardware: any AVR with built-in UART, tested on AT90S8515 & ATmega8 at 4 Mhz
|
||||
License: GNU General Public License
|
||||
Usage: see Doxygen manual
|
||||
|
||||
LICENSE:
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2006 Peter Fleury
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
************************************************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @defgroup pfleury_uart UART Library
|
||||
* @code #include <uart.h> @endcode
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @brief Interrupt UART library using the built-in UART with transmit and receive circular buffers.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This library can be used to transmit and receive data through the built in UART.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* An interrupt is generated when the UART has finished transmitting or
|
||||
* receiving a byte. The interrupt handling routines use circular buffers
|
||||
* for buffering received and transmitted data.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE and UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE constants define
|
||||
* the size of the circular buffers in bytes. Note that these constants must be a power of 2.
|
||||
* You may need to adapt this constants to your target and your application by adding
|
||||
* CDEFS += -DUART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE=nn -DUART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE=nn to your Makefile.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @note Based on Atmel Application Note AVR306
|
||||
* @author Peter Fleury pfleury@gmx.ch http://jump.to/fleury
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/**@{*/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#if (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) < 304
|
||||
#error "This library requires AVR-GCC 3.4 or later, update to newer AVR-GCC compiler !"
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
** constants and macros
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/** @brief UART Baudrate Expression
|
||||
* @param xtalcpu system clock in Mhz, e.g. 4000000UL for 4Mhz
|
||||
* @param baudrate baudrate in bps, e.g. 1200, 2400, 9600
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define UART_BAUD_SELECT(baudRate,xtalCpu) (((xtalCpu) + 8UL * (baudRate)) / (16UL * (baudRate)) -1UL)
|
||||
|
||||
/** @brief UART Baudrate Expression for ATmega double speed mode
|
||||
* @param xtalcpu system clock in Mhz, e.g. 4000000UL for 4Mhz
|
||||
* @param baudrate baudrate in bps, e.g. 1200, 2400, 9600
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define UART_BAUD_SELECT_DOUBLE_SPEED(baudRate,xtalCpu) ( ((((xtalCpu) + 4UL * (baudRate)) / (8UL * (baudRate)) -1UL)) | 0x8000)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/** Size of the circular receive buffer, must be power of 2 */
|
||||
#ifndef UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE
|
||||
#define UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE 32
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
/** Size of the circular transmit buffer, must be power of 2 */
|
||||
#ifndef UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE
|
||||
#define UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE 32
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/* test if the size of the circular buffers fits into SRAM */
|
||||
#if ( (UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE+UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE) >= (RAMEND-0x60 ) )
|
||||
#error "size of UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE + UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE larger than size of SRAM"
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
** high byte error return code of uart_getc()
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define UART_FRAME_ERROR 0x1000 /* Framing Error by UART */
|
||||
#define UART_OVERRUN_ERROR 0x0800 /* Overrun condition by UART */
|
||||
#define UART_PARITY_ERROR 0x0400 /* Parity Error by UART */
|
||||
#define UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW 0x0200 /* receive ringbuffer overflow */
|
||||
#define UART_NO_DATA 0x0100 /* no receive data available */
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
** function prototypes
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
@brief Initialize UART and set baudrate
|
||||
@param baudrate Specify baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT()
|
||||
@return none
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern void uart_init(unsigned int baudrate);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Get received byte from ringbuffer
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Returns in the lower byte the received character and in the
|
||||
* higher byte the last receive error.
|
||||
* UART_NO_DATA is returned when no data is available.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param void
|
||||
* @return lower byte: received byte from ringbuffer
|
||||
* @return higher byte: last receive status
|
||||
* - \b 0 successfully received data from UART
|
||||
* - \b UART_NO_DATA
|
||||
* <br>no receive data available
|
||||
* - \b UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW
|
||||
* <br>Receive ringbuffer overflow.
|
||||
* We are not reading the receive buffer fast enough,
|
||||
* one or more received character have been dropped
|
||||
* - \b UART_OVERRUN_ERROR
|
||||
* <br>Overrun condition by UART.
|
||||
* A character already present in the UART UDR register was
|
||||
* not read by the interrupt handler before the next character arrived,
|
||||
* one or more received characters have been dropped.
|
||||
* - \b UART_FRAME_ERROR
|
||||
* <br>Framing Error by UART
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern unsigned int uart_getc(void);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Put byte to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART
|
||||
* @param data byte to be transmitted
|
||||
* @return none
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern void uart_putc(unsigned char data);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Put string to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The string is buffered by the uart library in a circular buffer
|
||||
* and one character at a time is transmitted to the UART using interrupts.
|
||||
* Blocks if it can not write the whole string into the circular buffer.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param s string to be transmitted
|
||||
* @return none
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern void uart_puts(const char *s );
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Put string from program memory to ringbuffer for transmitting via UART.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The string is buffered by the uart library in a circular buffer
|
||||
* and one character at a time is transmitted to the UART using interrupts.
|
||||
* Blocks if it can not write the whole string into the circular buffer.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param s program memory string to be transmitted
|
||||
* @return none
|
||||
* @see uart_puts_P
|
||||
*/
|
||||
extern void uart_puts_p(const char *s );
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Macro to automatically put a string constant into program memory
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define uart_puts_P(__s) uart_puts_p(PSTR(__s))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // UART_H
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
|||
#include <avr/io.h>
|
||||
#include <util/delay.h>
|
||||
#include "uart.h"
|
||||
|
||||
void wait(uint8_t count) {
|
||||
uint8_t i;
|
||||
if(count == 0) count = 100;
|
||||
for(i=0;i<count;i++) {
|
||||
_delay_ms(10);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void uart_print_voltage(uint16_t x) {
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x / 10000));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 10000 /1000));
|
||||
uart_putc('.');
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 1000 / 100 ));
|
||||
//uart_putc(48 + (x % 100 / 10 ));
|
||||
//uart_putc(48 + (x % 10));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void uart_print_uint8(uint8_t x) {
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x / 100 ));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 100 / 10 ));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 10));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void uart_print_uint16(uint16_t x) {
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x / 10000));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 10000 /1000));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 1000 / 100 ));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 100 / 10 ));
|
||||
uart_putc(48 + (x % 10));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
|||
#ifndef _utils_h
|
||||
#define _utils_h
|
||||
|
||||
extern void wait(uint8_t count);
|
||||
extern void uart_print_voltage(uint16_t);
|
||||
extern void uart_print_uint8_t(uint8_t);
|
||||
extern void uart_print_uint16(uint16_t);
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue